Christmas and New Year can be a stressful time for cats.
While dogs often show stress openly, cats tend to suffer quietly, hiding more, eating less, or becoming unusually reactive.
Loud noises, guests, decorations, routine changes, and fireworks can all trigger stress in cats. Veterinary research confirms that cats are highly sensitive to changes in their environment, and sudden disruptions can significantly affect their wellbeing (International Cat Care; RVC).
This guide explains why cats get stressed during the holidays and what you can do to help your cat feel safe and calm, without forcing interaction or overwhelming them.
Why the Holidays Are Stressful for Cats
Cats are creatures of habit. They rely heavily on:
- predictable routines
- familiar smells
- control over their environment
During Christmas and New Year, many of these disappear.
Common holiday stress triggers for cats:
- Fireworks and loud noises, especially sudden bangs at night
- Guests entering their territory
- Decorations that change familiar spaces
- Blocked access to favourite hiding or resting spots
- Routine changes in feeding, play, and sleep
Animal welfare organisations note that stress in cats often shows up as subtle behavioural changes rather than obvious panic (International Cat Care).
How Stress Can Show Up in Cats
Signs of holiday stress may include:
- Hiding more than usual
- Reduced appetite
- Avoiding people
- Overgrooming
- Aggression or sudden mood changes
- Using the litter box outside the tray
These behaviours are not “bad behaviour” — they are stress responses.
Step 1: Protect Your Cat’s Safe Spaces
Cats cope best when they feel they have control and escape options.
Veterinary and feline behaviour organisations strongly recommend preserving safe spaces during stressful periods (International Cat Care; RVC).
What helps:
- Keep at least one quiet room unchanged
- Allow access to high places (shelves, cat trees)
- Avoid blocking hiding spots
- Keep beds and blankets with familiar smells
- Make sure food, water, and litter trays remain accessible
Important:
Never force a cat to interact with guests. Choice is essential for cats to feel safe.
Step 2: Reduce Noise and Visual Stress
Fireworks are one of the biggest challenges around New Year.
Practical steps:
- Close windows and curtains before fireworks start
- Use TV, white noise, or calm music to soften sudden sounds
- Keep cats indoors during fireworks (even normally outdoor cats)
According to veterinary guidance, reducing sensory input (sound + light) can significantly lower stress reactions in cats.
Step 3: Keep Routines as Normal as Possible
Cats find comfort in predictability.
Try to:
- Feed at the usual times
- Scoop the litter box regularly
- Keep play sessions short but consistent
- Avoid rearranging furniture unnecessarily
Even small routine anchors can help cats feel more secure during busy days.
Step 4: Use Calming Support Responsibly
Veterinary behaviour guidance supports a multimodal approach to stress:
environmental management + routine + calming support when appropriate.
Anti-stress paste for cats
A calming paste can be a supportive addition for some cats during predictable stress periods like Christmas gatherings or New Year’s fireworks.
Best practice:
- Follow the product instructions carefully
- Try it before a stressful day to see how your cat responds
- Use alongside safe spaces, routine, and quiet time
- Consult your vet if your cat has health conditions or is on medication
Calming supplements are not a solution on their own, but they may help take the edge off when used thoughtfully (BSAVA; International Cat Care).
Step 5: Watch Out for Holiday Hazards
Cats are curious, and holidays introduce new risks.
Common dangers:
- Tinsel, ribbons, string (risk of intestinal blockage)
- Christmas tree water (can contain additives)
- Candles and open flames
- Chocolate and rich foods
- Certain plants (poinsettia, mistletoe, holly)
The ASPCA reports an increase in emergency cases related to decorations and plants during the holidays.
Fireworks & Fear: Should You Comfort a Scared Cat?
Cats respond to fear differently than dogs, often by hiding or freezing.
Modern animal behaviour science shows that fear is an emotional response, not something an animal chooses or “acts out”.
What helps:
- Let your cat hide if they want to
- Speak calmly if they approach you
- Avoid dragging them out or forcing reassurance
Forcing interaction can increase stress. Quiet availability is usually best.
When to Speak to Your Vet
Contact your vet if your cat:
- Stops eating for more than 24 hours
- Shows sudden aggression or withdrawal
- Overgrooms to the point of skin damage
- Does not return to normal behaviour after the holidays
Cats often mask stress-related issues — early support matters.
Trusted Resources & Veterinary References
-
International Cat Care (iCatCare) – Stress and anxiety in cats
https://icatcare.org -
Royal Veterinary College (RVC) – Feline behaviour and stress
https://www.rvc.ac.uk -
BSAVA – Feline stress management resources
https://www.bsava.com/library -
ASPCA Animal Poison Control – Holiday hazards for cats
https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control

